How Does a Debt Consolidation Loan Work?

Take action to get out of debt

Every day millions of people from all over the world reached the point of no return in regard to personal debt. One of the worst mistakes people make about debt is doing nothing about it. A lot of people think nothing can be done.

Debt consolidation is a well known management strategy that combines existing debts into a new single loan called a consolidation loan. Many debtors secure consolidation loans from banks or credit unions. Most consolidation loans come with a fixed term, usually 3 to 5 years. While consolidation loans do have advantages, note that new debts you incur after getting one will not be included in your consolidation loan payments.

A big decision

For many, the decision to secure a consolidation loan is more difficult than securing the loan itself. You have to ask yourself why you should consolidate your debts.

There are a number of reasons to consolidate your debts. That said, let's outline the more significant. Generally, a consolidation loan will lower your total annual percentage rate, or APR. Most consolidation loans also offer fixed APRs. Consolidation loans make it easier for debtors, as it means only one bill to pay.

Do the math

Securing a debt consolidation loan only makes sense if your new APR will be lower than your existing ones. You shouldn't get a debt consolidation loan with APR greater than the average APR you already pay.

The average of your existing loans is easy to determine. For example, let’s say you have five existing debts with APRs of, 12 percent, 15 percent, 14 percent, 16 percent and 18 percent. The total of these equals 75 percent. Divide that by the number of percentage rates, five, and you get 15 percent. This is your average APR on your existing loans.

Now as you shop for consolidation loans through various lenders, you have a baseline in which to work off of. A consolidation loan with 13 percent APR would be to your advantage, but one at 16 percent would not be.

Hope for those with bad credit

It’s likely that your credit report is not what it once was. That said, some lenders take it into account that your monthly payment will be reduced, and accomodations for bad credit would also be accounted for.

Determining where you are in your debt situation is imperative to creating a plan to help yourself out of debt. Consolidation loans work for a lot of people. They don't always work for everyone.

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This entry was posted on Saturday, December 19th, 2009 at 3:48 pm and is filed under Uncategorized. You can follow any responses to this entry through the RSS 2.0 feed. Both comments and pings are currently closed.

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