401k Loans-the Advantages and Disadvantages
I don't think that there are many people who aren't financially struggling right now. Lost jobs and rising costs for just about every product and service that we need have caused so many of us to feel helpless and hopeless. The economy has driven thousands of families from their homes and caused millions to change the way they live. If you are in a bind and need money to take care of important necessities, 401k loans could save the day for you.
Typically, you can borrow up to fifty percent of your vested balance from your 401k. Your vested balance is the amount of money that you have personally contributed to your 401k, not the money your company puts into the account for you. There are some restrictions with a 401k loan besides the fifty percent loan amount.
First of all, you can only borrow up to ,000. The term of your loan repayment will be based on the actual amount you borrow. Since the maximum 401k loan term is five years, it's probably a pretty good thing that this is the maximum amount which you can borrow. You'll be paying the loan back through payroll deduction. This is something you must consider before agreeing to this advance.
You may be in a real pinch right now and taking a 401k loan may be your only alternative but make sure you'll be able to take care of your needs financially with a lesser amount on your paychecks. There may be penalties that you'll be required to pay because you've taken money out of your 401k. Make sure you know all of the stipulations before taking your loan.
Also remember that you'll be paying interest on this loan just like any other loan you would get. However, the interest gets rolled right back into your 401k which is just one more perk to taking a loan out from your account. You're borrowing against money you've already paid in, consider it a loan from you, to you. You'll have to pay yourself back but hey, you'll still have the money.
Many times if you're turning to your 401k for a loan, it's because you're unable to get a conventional loan elsewhere. Your loan is not going to be subjected to a credit check nor will it affect your credit in any way. One last thing to remember is that if your employment with your company is severed before you are finished paying off your loan, you'll have one of two choices. Either you'll be forced to pay the balance back in full immediately or you will have to pay on the loan as a taxable distribution.
401k loans are helping people everywhere in these hard financial times. Remember that you're borrowing from your future so do so responsibly.
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